I recently read that a 95-year old man rolled a 300 game, a
perfect score. That was incredible in itself, but it was his tenth perfect
game. That news piece brought back memories of my futile attempts when I was
much younger to even get half that score. However, I do remember rolling around
a 167 once or twice, and saying to myself that I would never score that high
again. I was right.
But I
must admit that bowling is indeed an activity (sport, game) for the entire
family, and for all ages. Just stick your fingers through the holes and let the
ball fly. Of course, if you have long fingernails you need to be particularly
careful that you don’t break them.
But how
did such a popular sport originate? Who came up with the idea of the activity
that has evolved through the years that we nowadays know as bowling.
Well,
the answer is not known. In the 1930s, a British anthropologist Sir Flinders
Petrie discovered some objects in an Egyptian grave that resembled a crude form
of bowling. So possibly the Egyptian started bowling. However, there is
evidence that some form of bowling was played in England in the 1300s during
the reign of King Edward III, and later when King Henry VIII ruled.
Most
likely, English, German, and Dutch settlers brought some kind of bowling to
America. The author Washington Irving mentioned that Rip Van Winkle awake to
the sound of “crashing ninepins”. New York City’s Battery area was probably the
location of the country’s first lawn bowling. That area in New York City, now
called Bowling Green, is in the financial area.
In the United
States, the popularity of bowling increased tremendously in the 1800s, and
bowling clubs were common. In 1895, the American Bowling Congress was formed
for men, and in 1917 the Women’s International Bowling Congress was started.
Bowling
balls, which has been made of very hard wood, started to be made of rubber. In
1914, the Brunswick Corporation marketed the mineralite ball made of rubber.
Finally,
in 1951, the American Machine and Foundry Company (AMF) acquired the patent
rights to the automatic pinspotter. However, what really brought bowling to
American households was the advent of none other than television.
NBC
first started televising “Championship Bowling”, which was followed by “Make
That Spare”, “Celebrity Bowling”, as well as “Bowling For Dollars”. In 1961,
ABC began televising Pro Bowlers Association (PBA) competition.
Bowlers
such as Don Carter, Dick Weber (and later his son Pete), and Billy Welu, among
others, were seen on television by millions of Americans, and Chris Schenkel
broadcasting talent became known.
It is
estimated that approximately 95 million people enjoy bowling in about 90
countries across the world. Nowadays there is worldwide competition under the
auspices of the Federation Nationale des Quilleurs (FIQ).
Collectors
have been quick to look for bowling collectibles as well, notably of
celebrities.
For
example, the bowling ball and bag that were used by Carroll O’Connor in his
role as Archie Bunker in the immensely popular “All in the Family” television
show were auctioned. The ball is actually monogrammed with the initials “A.B.”.
The items sold for nearly $1500.
Not
surprisingly, baseball great Stan Musial of the St. Louis Cardinals got into
the act himself. As St. Louis was regarded as the bowling capital for many
years, undoubtedly Musial hung around with some of the great bowlers on teams
often sponsored by Budweiser. Musial’s bowling bag naturally had the Cardinals
logo bird mowing down bowling pins. In a 2013 Heritage auction the bag went for
almost $1600.
But
none other than Babe Ruth tried his hand at bowling as well. This is evidenced
by a bowling scorecard that he signed. The scorecard clearly shows that he
rolled games of 196 and 191. Not bad for anyone. Actually, the scorecard was
signed three times by Ruth, and sold for $2629.
Bowling
is certainly a game for everyone, except maybe for those who have long
fingernails.
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